With the fall of Tenochtitlan in 1521, the buildings of the City Council and a new City Hall were built on the southwest corner of the Zócalo. Those old buildings suffered through floods and earthquakes until they were entirely destroyed in the riot of 1692. The main building was then rebuilt between 1720 and 1724 by master builder, Antonio Alvarez. From that time, a room was designated for the collection of the portraits of the Viceroys of New Spain. The building had rooms for the Cabildo (city council), a jail, a grain exchange or market, and a butcher's shop known as the "Manzana de la Diputación." By 1893, painter Felix Parra and sculptor Gabriel Guerra decorated the Salón de Cabildos, where sixty-one paintings portraying the Viceroys of New Spain survive to this day. In 1903, architect Manuel Gorozpe began to renovate the building, completing it only in 1927. In 1934, the fourth floor was added. In addition to the Salón de Cabildos, it preserves the "Francisco Gamoneda" Documentation Center and recently inaugurated a space called "Ágora del Pueblo" (People's Agora). It is remarkable for the set of tile panels preserved beneath the arches, with various coats of arms relating to characters and sites in the history of Mexico.
Heart of Mexico Walking Tour: Zócalo - Templo Mayor Route
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Proyecto “Corredor de Cultura Digital”.
Nombre de la investigación: Investigación Centro Histórico, Monumentos, Edificios y Puntos de Interés (2023)
Dirección de investigación y diseño de Rutas: Acércate al Centro A.C. Guadalupe Gómez Collada
Coordinación e investigación histórica: Fideicomiso del Centro histórico Dir. Maestra Loredana Montes
Nearest at 0.02 kms.
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Nearest at 0.06 kms.
A landmark hotel on the edge of Mexico City's main plaza . . .
One of the most important sites in the city, even today, don't miss the chance to visit the Templo Mayor.
There's no center like the very center, and in Mexico City, that means el Zócalo!
One of Mexico City's proudest, most enormous parts of history, the Palacio dominates the entire east of the Zocalo.
The first Cathedral to have been built in the Americas.